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Niilo and Valto Karhumäki, also known as the Karhumäki brothers ((フィンランド語:Veljekset Karhumäki)), were Finnish aviation pioneers, aircraft manufacturers and airline founders. Born in Multia, Niilo and Valto Karhumäki moved to Jyväskylä, where they founded a company called ''Veljekset Karhumäki'' in late 1924, which dealt with pilot training, public displays, aircraft maintenance and aerial photography during the 1930s. In order to start a co-operation with the Finnish Air Force, the headquarters of Veljekset Karhumäki was moved to Kuorevesi. During World War II the company was merged into the ''Valtion lentokonetehdas'' company, manufacturer of a number of military aircraft. The Karhumäki brothers designed the Karhumäki Karhu 48B light airplane, of which a small number was produced during the 1950s. In 1950, Karhumäki Airways was founded by Veljekset Karhumäki, an airline initially offering scheduled passenger flights on mostly domestic routes. In 1963, Aero O/Y (today's Finnair) acquired the majority of its stake, and in 1996 Karair (as it was known by then) was fully absorbed into Finnair. The brothers have been honoured with a monument called ''Lentäjäveljestenaukio'' (which translates as "Pilot Brothers Square") in Halli. ==References== * Ismo Tervonen: ''VELJEKSET KARHUMÄKI - Suomen ilmailun pioneereina 1924-1956'' (Apali 2002) ISBN 952-5026-25-6 * Ismo Tervonen: ''KAR-AIR - tilauslentoliikenteen edelläkävijänä 1957-1980'' (Apali 2004) ISBN 952-5026-40-X * Ismo Tervonen: ''KARAIR - matkustajalentoliikenteen perinteiden vaalijana 1980-1996'' (Apali 2007) ISBN 978-952-5026-64-1 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Karhumäki brothers」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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